polybius
Son of an Achaean statesman, Polybius was one of 1,000 eminent Achaeans deported to Rome in 168 BC for supposed disloyalty to the Romans. [1]
Polybius therefore declared for an open alliance with Rome, and his views were adopted. [2]
Polybius (c.203-122 BCE) was born in Megalopolis, Arcadia, a Greek city that was an active member of the Achaean League, of which his father, Lycortas, was at one time leader. [3]
Originally conceived by the Greek historian Polybius in the second century B.C., the Polybius square or Polybius checkerboard is one of the simplest tools in cryptography. [4]
The game, Polybius, proved to be incredibly popular, to the point of addiction, and lines formed around the machines, quickly followed by clusters of visits from men in black. [5]
118 BC) Greek statesman and historian. [1]
Greek historian, a native of Megalopolis in Arcadia, the youngest of Greek cities, which, however, played an honorable part in the last days of Greek freedom as a stanch member of the Achaean League. [2]
Small parts of this work may survive in his major Histories, but the work itself is also lost. [6]
According to the story, the Tempest -style game was released to the public in 1981, and caused its players to go insane, causing them to suffer from intense stress and horrific nightmares. [5]
) was a Greek historian of the Hellenistic Period noted for his book called The Histories covering in detail the period of 220′146 BC. [6]
Little is known of the last twenty years of his life, which must have been largely occupied with his literary work, of which only the History survives (in part), written in Greek. [1]
In 171 war had broken out between Rome and the Macedonian king Perseus, and the Achaean statesmen were divided as to the policy to be pursued; there were good reasons for fearing that the Roman senate would regard neutrality as indicating a secret leaning towards Macedon. [2]
After the destruction of Corinth in the same year, he returned to Greece and made use of his Roman connections to lighten the conditions there; Polybius was entrusted with the difficult task of organizing the new form of government in the Greek cities, and in this office gained for himself the highest recognition. [6]
The supposed creator of Polybius is Ed Rotberg, and the company named in the urban legend is Sinnesl?schen (German for sense-delete), often named as either a secret government organization or a codename for Atari. [5]
The next twelve years of his life are a blank, but in 169 he reappears as a trusted adviser of the Achaeans at a difficult crisis in the history of the League. [2]
Sources:
[1] Polybius: Definition from Answers.com
[2] Polybius
[3] Polybius
[4] How to Use a Polybius Square: 5 steps (with pictures) - wikiHow
[5] Polybius (game) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[6] Polybius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia